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Claimant also now expressly disclaims that the assessment of Yukos’ taxes, which highlighted so prominently in its prior submissions, constituted acts of expropriation.

In response, Claimant has fundamentally transformed its Tale. As established out in Claimant’s Reply, Claimant now asserts that it was the lawful (or nominal) owner of the Yukos shares at all times right until they ended up de-detailed in late 2007, Which Yukos’ belongings (rather than Claimant’s interest from the Yukos shares) have been expropriated from the YNG auction and in subsequent auctions held, starting in March 2007, in implementation of your ' personal bankruptcy court docket’s buy that Yukos be liquidated.

(In fact, if a thief is outlined to include a person who sells somebody else’s assets, then Claimant might have been performing to be a thief had Claimant offered the Yukos shares into a bona fide purchaser for value,) 226. Respondent submits that a sale of residence in violation on the legal rights in the lawful operator are not able to rework an unauthorized vendor into a safeguarded Trader. If Claimant was not in any other case a secured investor - and Claimant wasn't - then Claimant didn't become a safeguarded Trader just because Claimant’s bona fide purchaser would have been equipped to accumulate superior title into the Yukos shares had Claimant compounded its wrongdoing, and failed to disclose that it was not the proprietor of those shares. It can't be the situation either that the violation of ! a celebration’s residence rights can give rise to treaty legal rights or the interests of the thief are for being chosen more than Those people of the "genuine" seller who informs his purchaser that he isn't the proprietor on the house remaining sold, and as result cannot provide excellent title. Issue three.9 227. The Events are invited to comment in better detail about the link which has been alleged to exist among the legal prosecutions of Mr. Khodorkovsky as well as the reassessments with the taxes claimed for being thanks from Yukos. Claimaint (¶ one hundred thirty five CPHB-I) 228. Russian authorities arrested Mr, Khodorkovsky on twenty five October 2003 on charges generally stemming within the 1994 privatization of Apatit (a corporation unrelated to Yukos), While the General Prosecutor’s Place of work with the Russian Federation had concluded that there were "no grounds for it to get motion." (CM-423) Six months later on, in December 2003, tax authorities commenced the re-audit of Yukos that reversed the findings of their previously audit and assessed billions of pounds of tax promises. The Audit Report from the December 2003 re-audit expressly referred towards the legal prosecution of Yukos executives as being a foundation for rebutting the presumption of good faith to which Russian taxpayers are entitled. (CM-sixty at 14) 229. The 6 April 2004 letter through the Deputy Minister of Taxes and Levies with the Russian Federation to Yukos once again expressly related the tax assessments from Yukos to Mr. Khodorkovsky, this time with reference to his political writings. Taken along with the numerous departures from set up Russian legislation that enabled the expropriation and renationalisation of Yukos’ assets, these information counsel that the strategic objective of returning petroleum property to your control of the Russian Condition was intently associated with an effort to suppress a political opponent.

(d) regardless of whether very similar techniques of registration were being useful for other shareholders of Yukos and for shareholders of other corporations in Russia.

3. two. The Listening to shall be held in Stockholm (afterwards agreed being in Paris) in a web-site chosen with the Events right after consultation Using the Tribunal The Get-togethers shall make the required logistical arrangements and reservations and shall share the respective expenses. They shall acquire the mandatory ways and inform the Tribunal as quickly as possible.

There can be no dispute the measures taken through the Russian Federation deprived Yukos of its belongings and conveyed them by auction to alone and no dispute which the Russian Federation paid out no compensation for all those property. [ ]

Yukos was even now working as a successful oil corporation, with very massive current creation and proven petroleum reserves, and significant revenues documented in fiscal statements geared up in accordance with Western accounting standards;

The information undermining Claimant’s conspiracy principle—which illogically depends to some significant extent on the significant support with the alleged targets of the conspiracy (Yukos and its core shareholders) and implausibly hypothesizes the cooperation by 3rd parties without https://rosinvest.com having relationship on the Russian Governing administration [). "

The termination with the Participation Agreements on March 27, 2007 couldn't, in almost any celebration, have created a safeguarded financial investment. By that point, the tax assessments from Yukos were being ultimate and irreversible, the YNG shares had been bought at auction, Yukos were declared bankrupt and the final decision to offer Yukos’ assets and dissolve the corporation were produced.

3.7. A transcript shall be manufactured from the Hearing and sent to your Parties plus the Arbitrators. The Functions, who shall share the respective expenditures, shall endeavor to concur on and make the required preparations in this regard and shall advise the Tribunal appropriately ahead of the time https://rosinvest.com set with the Pre-Listening to Convention.

Дольщики пяти регионов РФ получат компенсации за жилье

Коммунальные сети постепенно запускают в работу в подтопленном Орске

The Parties shall make the necessary logistical preparations and reservations and shall share the respective expenses. They shall just take the mandatory measures and advise the Tribunal without delay.

607. To the IPPA, it is for that reason expressly clarified that also shareholders, be they vast majority or minority shareholders, even have a claim for defense less than Posting five if expropriatory measures falling underneath paragraph (1) are taken "only" against the business and not directly towards the shareholders on their own. 608. With this context, the Tribunal notes that, even without the need of Convey provisions which include Short article five(two), the current jurisprudence from financial investment arbitration tribunals thinking about other investment decision treaties has verified the power for shareholders to say for steps taken in opposition to the corporate by which they maintain shares and is created to The purpose accepting that minority shareholders have created promises https://rosinvest.com for indirect damage.

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